Causes symptoms and treatment methods mesothelioma

Causes symptoms and treatment methods mesothelioma

 ?What is mesothelioma

Is a form of cancer that is almost always caused by exposure to asbestos, in this disease, malignant cells develop in the mesothelium, the protective lining that covers most of the body's internal organs. The most common location is the pleura (outer lining of the lungs and internal chest) wall, but may also occur in the peritoneum (the lining of the abdominal cavity), the heart, the pericardium (sac that surrounds the heart) or tunica vaginalis.

Symptoms of mesothelioma

Symptoms of mesothelioma is not easy to be determined and can be misleading because they often resemble the symptoms of respiratory and cardiovascular or vascular disorders of the stomach and, depending on the location of the cancer cells in the body. Unlike other types of cancer, it is very hard to detect this deadly cancer in its early stages because it usually takes several decades to develop cancerous cells after exposure to cancer-causing substances.

Causes mesothelioma

The reason for mesothelioma exposure to asbestos, a material tumor responsible for the only known cases of mesothelioma, when the inhalation of dust or particles of asbestos for a long period of time, they accumulate in the tissues of the lungs and digestive system and can not be removed.

Medium has three types of mesothelioma and symptoms of each type

Mesothelioma "pleural

Pleural tumor grows in the membrane that covers the lungs, called the pleura. Symptoms may include the following:

- Shortness of breath (short breath)

- Dysphagia (difficulty swallowing)

- Fixed dry and harsh cough, and sometimes coughing blood

- Weight loss for no apparent reason

- Chest pain

- Night sweats

- Fever

- Fatigue

- Breathing painful

- Lumps under the skin in the chest

Mesothelioma "peritoneal"

Peritoneal tumor grows in the membrane that covers the abdominal area is called the peritoneum. Symptoms may include the following:

- Swelling of the abdomen or painful

- Changes in bowel habits

- Vomiting or nausea

- Weight loss for no apparent reason

- Anemia

- Night sweats

- Fever

- Fatigue

- Blocks under the abdominal skin due to a blockage in the intestine

Mesothelioma "pericardial

Pericardial tumor grows in the membrane covering the heart called the pericardium. Symptoms may include the following:

- Shortness of breath (short breath)

- Irregular heartbeat

- Chest pain

- Heart palpitations

- Night sweats

- Fever

- Fatigue

Some of the symptoms above can easily be misinterpreted, for example, if you suffer from acid reflux or esophageal acid also has similar symptoms such as chest pain, dysphagia (difficulty swallowing), weight loss and constant coughing or coughing blood.

And x-ray CT can help to determine whether the symptoms are a result of the disease Malignant mesothelioma or not

Mesothelioma Treatment

Once you are diagnosed with mesothelioma doctor will decide on a course of treatment depending on the stage at which the cancer is diagnosed, and the age and general physical health of the patient. Treatment options for mesothelioma include surgery, radiation therapy, and chemotherapy. There is no permanent cure for mesothelioma, is a combination of many non-traditional forms of treatment with these methods.

What is chemotherapy for mesothelioma

Chemotherapy is a treatment that makes use of some medications drugs to treat cancer. Surgery or radiation therapy to remove or destroy the cancer cells in a particular area. This is a place which is different to a large extent chemotherapy of these other therapies.

Chemotherapy works on the entire body, and is able to destroy cancer cells that spread away from the primary tumor. There are many kinds of chemotherapy drugs used in the present time, the doctor may use one drug (chemotherapy), or a combination of chemical medicines (chemotherapy) for the treatment of cancer. Preferably chemotherapy because the drugs used in combination tend to work more effectively.

Chemotherapy for Mesothelioma

The surgeon will make a decision about what treatment is appropriate for a person with mesothelioma. Is taken of factors such as cancer and the patient's condition and sets the stage after the decision, surgery and radiation therapy treatment options are available, along with chemotherapy.

And Chemotherapy may be used in combination with surgery and radiation therapy.

And is usually given chemotherapy intravenously as drip or as an injection into the bloodstream. Maybe if found suitable these medicines are placed directly in the chest or abdominal cavity. Do not depend on chemotherapy for certain, but it is divided into a number of sessions.

Treatment will continue for a few days then it stopped for a few weeks until the body can recover from the side effects of chemotherapy. After the body has been recovered, start another cycle. The number of sessions depends on the stage that is diagnosed with mesothelioma, and the type of drugs used, and the body's response to chemotherapy

Chemotherapy side effects

Chemotherapy and comes with a wide range of side effects unwanted. Some side effects are common, regardless of the type of drugs used in treatment. Some of the side effects depend on the type of drugs used, the amount of drugs used, the number of treatment cycles.

Can be side effects of chemotherapy include one or more of the following procedures.

- Fatigue

- Fatigue without effort

- Hair Loss

- Nausea

- Vomiting

- Anemia

Hair loss during mesothelioma chemotherapy

And almost everyone undergoing chemotherapy mesothelioma suffer from hair loss which can be mild to severe and is different from one person to another, and can fall sudden hair cause a lot of stress for most patients, especially women and the patient should be understood that the hair will grow back once stopped treatment

Nausea and vomiting during chemotherapy of mesothelioma

Vomiting, nausea and other common side of chemotherapy in the treatment of mesothelioma effects. It is suggested that the patient is eating very small meals throughout the day instead of three large meals. Never eat in a hurry, and chew food well always to make digestion easier.

Until you stop chemotherapy patient should avoid eating any kind of fried foods, and foods that contain fat, sweets, and reduce the amount of meat. It is best that the patient deals with lots of fresh vegetables.

Ask your doctor for advice about what is covered and what foods to avoid

Know the side effects of chemotherapy treatment before the start of the treatment of mesothelioma

Many patients who suffer from mesothelioma are not aware of the side effects of chemotherapy. If you go to treatment without the knowledge of all the side effects may be very difficult for them and we must teach them the doctor with all the side effects of chemotherapy.